Bi (Bismuth) is an element with position number 83 in the periodic table.
Located in the VI period. Melting point: 271.4 ℃. Density: 9.8 g/cm3.
Electronic configuration of the Bismuth atom in ascending order of orbital energies:
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 6s2 4f14 5d10 6p3
Electronic configuration of the Bismuth atom in ascending order of the levels:
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 6s2 6p3
Reduced electronic configuration Bi:
[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p3
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d10 5p6 6s2 4f14 5d10 6p3
Electronic configuration of the Bismuth atom in ascending order of the levels:
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p6 4d10 4f14 5s2 5p6 5d10 6s2 6p3
Reduced electronic configuration Bi:
[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p3
Below is the electronic diagram of the Bismuth atom
Distribution of electrons over energy levels in the Bi atom
1-st level (K): 2
2-st level (L): 8
3-st level (M): 18
4-st level (N): 32
5-st level (O): 18
6-st level (P): 5
1-st level (K): 2
2-st level (L): 8
3-st level (M): 18
4-st level (N): 32
5-st level (O): 18
6-st level (P): 5
Valence electrons of Bismuth
The number of valence electrons in a Bismuth atom - 5.
Below are their quantum numbers (N - energy, L - angular momentum, M - magnetic moment, S - spin )
Below are their quantum numbers (N - energy, L - angular momentum, M - magnetic moment, S - spin )
Orbital | N | L | M | S |
---|---|---|---|---|
s | 6 | 0 | 0 | +1/2 |
s | 6 | 0 | 0 | -1/2 |
p | 6 | 1 | -1 | +1/2 |
p | 6 | 1 | 0 | +1/2 |
p | 6 | 1 | 1 | +1/2 |
Oxidation states of Bismuth: -3, +3, +5
Other elements
Electronic configurations of other elements
Lead (Pb) electron configurationPolonium (Po) electron configuration
Electronic configuration table